As a student, you’re told to brainstorm all the time. You are expected to brainstorm paper topics, ideas for creative projects and so many other things. But, how exactly do you brainstorm? We know that no idea is a bad idea when you’re brainstorming, but other than that, what do you do?
There are lots of brainstorming techniques out there, and the one you use will depend on your preferences, the project you are working on and whether you are brainstorming by yourself or with a group.
Spider Webs
One popular form of brainstorming is to put the main topic in the middle of a page, and then branch out from there. For example, you could list something like police officer career in the center, and then branch out with related topics. Each related topic will be a string out from the center and from there, you can brainstorm even more to create more subtopics.
Lists
Lots of people work well from lists. If this is your thing, incorporate it into your brainstorm. When you need to come up with some ideas, just start writing. Don’t worry about how thoughts or topics are related, if it comes to mind, add it to the list. One benefit of this method is it allows you to think more freely, and be less constrictive in your thoughts.
Opposites and Comparisons
Depending on your goal, you may want to make a list of opposites or comparable ideas. This kind of thinking can help you come up with brand new ideas and can stretch your topic into something new. For example, if you are brainstorming about nurses, some comparable topics might be midwives or medical assistants. Comparing and contrasting as well as relating new topics to known topics is a good way to stretch your brain.
The Medici Effect
Very similar to comparing ideas, the Medici Effect is when you take two topics that may not directly relate to each other, and search for parallels. For example, if you are brainstorming for a paper about inspiration behind oil painting, you could look at inspiration behind sculpting or sketching to get some new ideas. This technique is very helpful when brainstorming processes.
Challenge Yourself
Take a step back and rethink your entire goal. Of course, you may not choose to (or even be allowed to) change the topic you are working on, but this technique will really get you thinking. If you are brainstorming about accounting, ask yourself why the topic is accounting. Ask yourself things like does it have to be accounting? What does accounting have that other topics or careers don’t have? Asking questions of yourself, or group members, will get you thinking more broadly.
Cubing
Just like in the challenge yourself technique, with Cubing you answer questions about your topic. You: describe it, compare it, associate it, analyze it, apply it and argue for and against it. Having to apply these tasks to your topic will help you understand it better, find some good research questions and even find a new angle to take on the topic.
Brainstorming is fun because your imagination is the limit. There is no right or wrong way to do it, the whole point is to just get ideas flowing.























